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Why Dr. John
Ended Up Playin’ Piano
by Judith Broadhurst

C'mon y'all. Get ready to clap those hands and sing out, "I-ko...I-ko...I-ko, I-ko, I-day."

The Good Doctor, that phunk physician, the purveyor of snake oil and that gen-u-ine N'Orlans sound, that street-wise hipster and Night Tripper a.k.a. Mac Rebennack, a.k.a. Dr. John, is rollin' into town for the 6th annual Monterey Bay Blues Festival, June 22 and 23. And does he have some stories to tell — like how he got his strummin' finger shot off after Sister Eustace, that "hip old lady" as he calls her, taught him to play guitar, and put him in her band at the Temple of the Innocent Blood.

"This guy was whuppin' a singer in my band," he drawls in his slow, sleepy-sounding voice, "and I tried to take the gun away from him. But I grabbed the wrong end. I was real surprised."

That was way before he took up playing piano in the style of Professor Longhair, but not long after he played in Fess' band. In between, he took up bass.

"I could play the bass with a cast on my finger, but I was so bummed about playin' the same thing every night that I started playin' drums. I never did know how to set up the drums. I used to carry 'em all set up in the back of a station wagon.

"Then James Booker called me for a gig playin' the organ. He had connections with these gangsters, and he'd talked them into buying Hammond B3 organs for all their clubs. He taught me, real fast, how to play and how to work the foot pedals before the gig.

"It was 365 days a year, 12 hours a night — 16 hours some nights. Actually, it was probably my favorite gig ever in my life. I felt my chops was up, and I felt proficient, being a musician. I was backing exotic dancers for one show and strippers for the next show and then a dance set."

After that, he split for L.A. to play with Sam Cooke. But Sam's lady friend shot Sam, dead, before Mac got there. Stranded, his only option seemed to be working for pop record producer Phil Spector like everybody else he knew was doing at the time.

"I didn't know how to relate to any of it. It had nothing to do with the R&B scene, and I had no connection with what was goin' on out there." It was the era of Do Your Own Thing, so Dr. John did.

"Doctor John was a hysterical character in New Orleans who had fascinated me," he explains. "So I copped the guy's name and copped his hoodoo stuff as part of my shows." He was an instant hit with the rock 'n' roll retinue.

The schtick wore off after the '70s, and now he appears in full regalia only for Mardi Gras and special shows. By the time Warner Bros. released "In a Sentimental Mood," in 1989, Dr. John-the-Snake-Charmer was history, pretty much.

That album was Mac's tribute to Ray Charles and someone else he admires, with similar roots, Charles Brown. Musicians never forgot that Brown had nine top-10 singles on the black music charts in just six years, form 1946 to 1952. He was riding in limousines. Then rock 'n' roll relegated him and his genteel style to obscurity for the next decade.

"Dinah Washington was the one who found me again, in 1960," Brown says. "I was in Newport, KY, working for the mob. She said, 'Charles, what are you doin' here? You gotta get outta here! Do you owe these people any money?' And they told me, 'You'd better not leave. You might find a bullet in your head.'"

Well, the gangsters got busted, and Brown got out of town. He started his climb to the limelight all over again, singing those sweet ballads in his dark-molasses voice, and playing piano like the Southern son that he is.

Two years before Mac's tribute album, back in 1987, Brown won a Grammy. It was for Best Male Jazz Vocalist, even though he's better known for the blues. Then he opened for Bonnie Raitt on her flashpoint 1990 tour. Last year, they shunted him to the Garden Stage at the Monterey Bay Blues Festival. But this year, he tops the roster on the main stage, along with Dr. John.

John Mayall, The Five Blind Boys from Alabama, Robben Ford, Ester Jones and others — old- timers and stars on the rise — also made the A-list. Altogether, they make for one of the most joyous weekends anyone could hope to spend, anywhere. As Charles Brown says, "The blues is a form, not a mood."

Copyright © 1991, Judith Broadhurst. All rights reserved
"Jazzbeat" column in Pacific magazine, June 1991


Judith no longer writes about the arts or entertainment, but if you're a fan of Doc Watson or the late Ella Fitzgerald, you might enjoy her two other favorite profiles from the seven years she indulged one of her dreams:

Doc Watson's Last Tour
Santa Cruz Sentinel, 1990

Ella Fitzgerald (in retrospect)
Santa Cruz Sentinel, 1989

For what she's been writing since, see the Recent Articles, Portfolio and Newsletter Archive sections.


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